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Class 12 Biology Objective In English Chapter – 12 Biotechnology and its Applications
1. RNAi is used to control pests on which plant ?
( A ) Tobacco
( B ) Mango
( C ) Potato
( D ) Poppy
Ans-( A )
2. Cry IAb controls
( A ) Corn Borer
( B )Wheat Rust
( C ) Cotton insects
( D ) Maize height insects
Ans-( A )
3. Transgenic mice may be used for testing of
( A ) The safety of vaccines
( B )Efficiency of fertilizers
( C )Doses of antibiotics
( D )All of these
Ans-( C )
4. Electrophoresis is used for
( A ) Isolation of DNA
( B ) Separation of RNA
( C ) Separation of Protein
( D ) Separation of above all
Ans-( D )
5. The enzyme to ligate specific site on DNA is
( A ) Lysozyme enzyme
( B ) Restriction enzyme
( C ) Nuclease enzyme
( D ) None of above
Ans-( A )
6. Biolistic or gene gun is used in :
( A ) cutting plasmid
( B ) Ligation of broken DNA segment
( C ) To introduce interspecific DNA
into host cells
( D ) To purify DNA
Ans-( C )
7. Insulin for diabetic persons is obtained from pancreas of which of the following ?
( A ) Pig
( B ) Goat
( C ) Hen
( D ) Buffalo
Ans-( A )
8. Medical Therapy is used for the treatment of a hereditary disease ?
( A ) Allopathy
( B ) Surgery
( C ) Gene therapy
( D ) Other method
Ans-( C )
9. The molecular strcture of Insulin was discovered by
( A ) Korenberg
( B ) Swaminathan
( C ) Richardson
( D ) Sanger
Ans-( D )
10. If blood strain was found from the murder site. What will be the proper way to test for DNA profile ?
( A ) RBC
( B ) WBC
( C ) Platelets
( D ) Plasma
Ans-( B )
11. The permanent treatment of hereditary defect ‘ADA’ (Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency) is done by :
( A ) Enzyme Transfer therapy
( B ) Introduction of Lymphocyte having active ADA & ĆDNA by Genetic engineering
( C ) to activate adenosine deaminase
( D ) Introduction of Bone marrow cells into early embryonic stage.
Ans-( D )
12. In man alzeimer disease is due to deficiency of
( A ) Dopamine
( B ) Glutamic acid
( C ) Acetylcholine
( D ) Gama amino butyric acid
Ans-( C )
13. Monoclonal antibody is obtained from
( A ) one antigen from one parent
( B ) one antigen from many parents
( C ) many antigens from one parent
( D ) many antigens from many parents
Ans-( B )
14. Which of the following organelles is related to genetic engineering ?
( A ) Plastids
( B ) Plasmids
( C ) Mutations
( D ) Hybrid vigour
Ans-( B )
15. Chlorella is a type of
( A ) Bacteria
( B ) Algae
( C ) Protozoa
( D ) Single Cell protein
Ans-( B )
16. ‘Flaver Savr’ is a
( A ) Pesticide
( B ) Chicken breed
( C ) Transgenic Tomato
( D ) Insecticidal Protein
Ans-( C )
17. The first clinical gene therapy was given for
( A ) Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency
( B ) Chicken pox
( C ) Diabetes mellitus
( D ) Rheumatoid Arthritis
Ans-( A )
18. The first transgenic cow was named
( A ) Daisy
( B ) Maizy
( C ) Dolly
( D ) Rosie
Ans-( D )
19. Which of the following enzyme is used to break the bacterial cell wall to release DNA and other bio macro molecules?
( A ) Lysozyme
( B ) Cellulase
( C ) Chitinase
( D ) Collagenase
Ans-( A )
20. Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency can be removed by which of the following?
( A ) Gene therapy
( B ) Antibiotics
( C ) Human growth hormone
( D ) Interferon
Ans-( A )
21. Flavr savr is the transgenic variety of :
( A ) wheat
( B ) tomato
( C ) rice
( D ) cotton
Ans-( B )
22. A strain of golden rice” contains high contents of :
( A ) Vitamin A
( B ) Vitamin K
( C ) Vitamin E
( D ) Vitamin C
Ans-( A )
23. Single Cell Protein (SCP) is obtained from :
( A ) unicellular organisms
( B ) multicellular organisms
( C ) bacteria only
( D ) both A and B
Ans-( D )
24. Semen is frozen in :
( A ) Liquid nitrogen
( B ) Refrigeration
( C ) Ice
( D ) All of these
Ans-( A )
25. Fusogen of Protoplast culture is :
( A ) Liquid nitrogen
( B ) PEG
( C ) Lactic acid
( D ) All of these
Ans-( B )
26. Which vitamin is present in Golden rice ?
( A ) Vitamin A
( B ) Vitamin B
( C ) Vitamin C
( D ) Vitamin D
Ans-( A )
27. The first transgenic crop was :
( A ) Cotton
( B ) Pea
( C ) Tobacco
( D ) Flax
Ans-( C )
28. Which is not transgenic plant ?
( A ) Soyabean
( B ) Maize
( C ) Golden rice
( D ) Cucumber
Ans-( D )
29. Example of transgenic animals is :
( A ) Cow
( B ) Mouse
( C ) Pig
( D ) All
Ans-( D )