Class 8 Science Objective Chapter – 14 Chemical Effects of Electric Current

Here we are providing Class 8 Science Objective Chapter – 14 Chemical Effects of Electric Current because its very important for Class 8 students as we all know that every board exam question has MCQs so that students should practice these questions so that students can get good marks in board. Class 8 Science Objective Chapter – 14 Chemical Effects of Electric Current is an extremely important and its also a year in which students learn the fundamentals of concepts that help them lay a solid foundation for their higher education. Here we are providing in Class Class 8 Science Objective Chapter – 14 Chemical Effects of Electric Current Wastewater Story 100+ questions  so that students practice more and more. If you want class wise Notes Then Click Here

Class 8 Science Objective Chapter – 14 Chemical Effects of Electric Current

1. Which of the following does not conduct electricity?

( A ) Sugar solution

( B ) Vinegar solution

( C ) Lemon juice solution

( D ) Caustic soda solution

Ans – ( A )

 

2.A tester is used to check the conduction of electricity through two liquids, labelled A and B. It is found that the bulb of the tester glows brightly for liquid. A white it glows very dimly for liquid H. You would conclude that:

( A ) liquid A is a better conductor than liquid B

( B ) liquid B is a better conductor than liquid A

( C ) both liquids are equally conducting

( D ) conducting properties of liquid cannot be compared in this manner

Ans – ( A )

 

3.An electric current can produce

( A ) heating effect ( B ) chemical effect

( C ) magnetic effect ( D ) chemical, heating and magnetic effects

Ans – ( D )

 

4. An electric lamp glows due to       

( A ) Chemical effect       

( B ) Magnetic effect       

( C ) Heating effect       

( D ) None

Ans – ( C )

 

5.Which one is the conductor

( A ) brass

( B ) plastic

( C ) mica

( D ) leather

Ans – ( A )

 

6.Boojho’s unde has set up an electroplating factory near his village. He should dispose off, the waste of the factory

( A ) in the nearby river

( B ) in the nearby pond

( C ) in the nearby corn field

( D ) according to the disposal guidelines of the local authority

Ans – ( D )

 

7. Battery is a

( A ) Large single cell

( B ) Combination of two or more cells

( C ) Combination of two cell only

( D ) Combination of cell and conductor

Ans – ( B )

 

8.The process in which a chemical change takes place in a substance, when electric current is passed through it is called:

( A ) electrolysis

( B ) electrodes

( C ) thermal conduction

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( A )

 

9.When electric current is passed through a conducting solution, there is a change of colour of the solution. This indicates

( A ) the chemical effect of current

( B ) the heating effect of current

( C ) the magnetic effect of current

( D ) the lightning effect of current

Ans – ( A )

 

10. Potential difference is created in a electric circuit due to

( A ) Switch

( B ) Cell or battery

( C ) Voltmeter

( D ) Conductor

Ans – ( B )

 

11.Electroplating is a process which is:

( A ) magnetic effect of electricity

( B ) heating effect of electricity

( C ) chemical effect off electricity

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( C )

 

12.Which one of the following solutions will not conduct electricity?

( A ) Lemon juice

( B ) Vinegar

( C ) Tap water

( D ) Vegetable oil

Ans – ( D )

 

13. In electrolytic solutions, which of the following acts as carrier of charge?

( A ) Protons

( B ) Electrons

( C ) Neutrons

( D ) Ions

Ans – ( D )

 

14.Which of the fallowing liquid is poor conductor:

( A ) salty water

( B ) orange juice

( C ) lemon juice

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( A )

 

15.Which of the following metals is used in electroplating to make objects appear shining?

( A ) Iron

( B ) Copper

( C ) Chromium

( D ) Aluminium

Ans – ( C )

 

16. Fuse wire is used in electric circuit to prevent

( A ) Electrical appliances and circuit from high current

( B ) Prevent the insulator

( C ) Us from electric shock

( D ) Prevent the ammeter

Ans – ( A )

 

17.The substance which is conductor of electricity is:

( A ) rubber

( B ) paper

( C ) nails

( D ) plastic

Ans – ( C )

 

18. Copper is

( A ) a good conductor

( B ) an insulator

( C ) both ( A ) and (b)

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( A )

 

19. Which of the appliances at your home does not run on electric current?

( A ) Television

( B ) Mixer grinder

( C ) Air conditioner

( D ) Gas burner

Ans – ( D )

 

20.We use magnetic needle to find the effect of:

( A ) slow electric current

( B ) small electric current

( C ) magnetism

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( B )

 

21.If a switch has some sparking, we will switch it off with the help of:

( A ) an iron nail

( B ) cotton cloth

( C ) wooden stick

( D ) any of ( B ) and (c)

Ans – ( D )

 

22. A battery is used to:

( A ) convert chemical current into electric

( B ) maintain a potential difference current

( C ) measure the current

( D ) measure the temperature

Ans – ( A )

 

23. The passage of an electric current through a solution causes

( A ) Heating effect

( B ) Lighting effect

( C ) Chemical effect

( D ) All of these

Ans – ( C )

 

24.Electroplating is a method of:

( A ) making plates

( B ) coating a metal on another metal using electric current

( C ) making plates which use electricity

( D ) making a metal with another metal

Ans – ( B )

 

25. Waste from an electroplating factory must be disposed off

( A ) in the nearby river

( B ) in the nearby pond

( C ) in the nearby cornfield

( D ) according to the disposal guidelines of Waste Management Bodies

Ans – ( D )

 

26. In a dry cell, which of the following acts as the positive terminal?

( A ) Carbon rod

( B ) Manganese dioxide

( C ) Manganese dioxide and powdered carbon

( D ) A metal cap on the carbon rod

Ans – ( D )

 

27.Which one of the following is the insulator:

( A ) human body

( B ) paper

( C ) acid

( D ) steel

Ans – ( B )

 

28. When electric current is passed through the copper sulphate solution, copper sulphate dissociates into:

( A ) copper and sulphur

( B ) copper and oxygen

( C ) copper and sulphate

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( C )

 

29. Electroplating is based on:

( A ) magnetic effect of electricity

( B ) chemical effect of electricity

( C ) heating effect of electricity

( D ) physical effect of electricity

Ans – ( B )

 

30.Which liquid do not conduct electricity?

( A ) common salt solution

( B ) acidic solution

( C ) distilled water

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( C )

 

31. An electrolyte is

( A ) a metal

( B ) a liquid that conducts current

( C ) a non-metal

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( B )

 

32. Distilled water is

( A ) Poor conductor

( B ) Good conductor

( C ) Both ( A ) and (b)

( D ) None

Ans – ( A )

 

33. The cans, used for storing food, are made by electroplating …………. on to irons

( A ) chromium

( B ) zinc

( C ) tin

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( C )

 

34. A device which prevents or allow the current to flow through it

( A ) Conductor

( B ) Motor

( C ) Terminal

( D ) Switch

Ans – ( D )

 

35. LED glows:

( A ) when a strong electric current flows through it

( B ) whenever a weak electric current flows through it

( C ) when no electric current flows through it

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( B )

 

36. What is current?

( A ) The flow of matter

( B ) The flow of electrons

( C ) The flow of protons

( D ) The flow of charge

Ans – ( D )

 

37. Which of the following is a good conductor?

( A ) Brick

( B ) Steel

( C ) Plastic

( D ) Cotton

Ans – ( B )

 

38. Electric current is measured by a device

( A ) Odometer

( B ) Voltmeter

( C ) Ammeter

( D ) Galvanometer

Ans – ( C )

 

39. Which of the following is a good conductor of electricity:

( A ) istilled water

( B ) tap water

( C ) kerosene

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( B )

 

40. In battery two or more cells are connected in

( A ) Series

( B ) Random

( C ) Positive and positive terminals

( D ) Parallel

Ans – ( A )

 

41. Polythene is

( A ) a conductor

( B ) an insulator

( C ) both ( A ) and (b)

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( B )

 

42. Which of the following liquids is a bad conductor of electricity?

( A ) Lemon juice

( B ) Vinegar

( C ) Sea water

( D ) Distilled water

Ans – ( D )

 

43. When current flows through a conducting solution than the electrode connected to the negati’wc terminal of the battery is called :

( A ) anode

( B ) cathode

( C ) rod

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( B )

 

44. Which acid is present in lemon juice that acts as an electrolyte?

( A ) Sulphuric acid

( B ) Nitric acid

( C ) Hydrochloric acid

( D ) Citric acid

Ans – ( D )

 

45. Current is the flow of:

( A ) electrons

( B ) protons

( C ) neutrons

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( A )

 

46. Which categories of substance are generally good conductors?

( A ) Insulator

( B ) Non-metals

( C ) Metals

( D ) Reflector

Ans – ( C )

 

47. Pure or distilled water is a

( A ) poor conductor

( B ) good conductor

( C ) both ( A ) and (b)

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( A )

 

48. An electric lamp glows due to

( A ) Chemical effect

( B ) Magnetic effect

( C ) Heating effect

( D ) None

Ans – ( C )

 

49. Which of the following is a good conductor?

( A ) Brick

( B ) Steel

( C ) Plastic

( D ) Cotton

Ans – ( B )

 

50. Which metal is electroplated on iron for making “cans” for storing food and drinks?

( A ) Chromium metal

( B ) Silver metal

( C ) Tin metal

( D ) Copper metal

Ans – ( C )

 

51. Magnetic compass connected In a circuit is used to check:

( A ) magnetism in electric current

( B ) slow current

( C ) small current

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( C )

 

52. Which of the following are the characteristics of an electrolyte?

( A ) It has a positive charge.

( B ) It has a negative charge.

( C ) It conducts charge without dissociating.

( D ) It forms positive and negative ions.

Ans – ( D )

 

53. Which of the following is a bad conductor of electricity?

( A ) Distilled water

( B ) Silver nitrate

( C ) Sulphuric acid

( D ) Copper sulphate

Ans – ( A )

 

54. What is the common name for manganese-dioxide-alkaline-zinc cell?

( A ) Moz cell

( B ) Long life cell

( C ) Manganese-dioxide

( D ) Alkaline cell

Ans – ( D )

 

55.The negative charged ions are called:

( A ) cations

( B ) anions

( C ) ions

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( A )

 

56. Which of the following is an insulator?

( A ) Wood

( B ) Iron

( C ) Graphite

( D ) Silver

Ans – ( A )

 

57.Kerosene is

( A ) electrolyte

( B ) non-electrolyte

( C ) electrode

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( A )

 

58. In electric circuit, current flows due to

( A ) Difference in temperature

( B ) Same potential difference

( C ) Difference in potential difference

( D ) Difference in current

Ans – ( C )

 

59.The cans, used for storing food, are made by electroplating ……………. on to irons

( A ) chromium

( B ) zinc

( C ) tin

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( C )

 

60. The bulb glows when the electric current passes through it due to

( A ) Lighting effect of electric current

( B ) Magnetic effect of electric current

( C ) Heating effect of electric current

( D ) Chemical effect of electric current

Ans – ( C )

 

61.Car parts, bath taps, kitchen gas burners, bicycle handlebars arc electroplated with:

( A ) chromium

( B ) zinc

( C ) tin

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( A )

 

 

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