Class 8 Science Objective Chapter – 4 Materials: Metals and Non-Metals

Here we are providing Class 8 Science Objective Chapter – 4 Materials: Metals and Non-Metals because its very important for Class 8 students as we all know that every board exam question has MCQs so that students should practice these questions so that students can get good marks in board. Class 8 Science Objective Chapter – 4 Materials: Metals and Non-Metals is an extremely important and its also a year in which students learn the fundamentals of concepts that help them lay a solid foundation for their higher education. Here we are providing in Class Class 8 Science Objective Chapter – 4 Materials: Metals and Non-Metals Wastewater Story 100+ questions  so that students practice more and more. If you want class wise Notes Then Click Here

Class 8 Science Objective Chapter – 4 Materials: Metals and Non-Metals

1.The metal having fastest rate of formation of bubbles of hydrogen with dil. HCl is

( A ) zinc

( B ) copper

( C ) magnesium

( D ) silver

Ans – ( C )

 

2.Which of the following is a liquid at room temperature?

( A ) Iron

( B ) Bromine

( C ) Iodine

( D ) Phosphorus

Ans – ( B )

 

3.The non-metal which has very high melting point is:

( A ) sulphur

( B ) iodine

( C ) phosphorus

( D ) graphite

Ans – ( D )

 

4.The most reactive metal is

( A ) copper

( B ) silver

( C ) potassium

( D ) calcium

 

Ans – ( C )

 

5.The non-metal which is good conductor of electricity is:

( A ) sulphur

( B ) iodine

( C ) phosphorus

( D ) graphite

Ans – ( D )

 

6.The metal which is liquid at room temperature is

( A ) sodium

( B ) bromine

( C ) calcium

( D ) mercury

Ans – ( D )

 

7.The non-metal which is liquid at room temperature is:

( A ) chlorine

( B ) bromine

( C ) iodine

( D ) carbon

Ans – ( B )

 

8.Which one of the following metals is the most ductile?

( A ) Aluminium

( B ) Copper

( C ) Silver

( D ) Gold

 

Ans – ( D )

 

9.The colour of chlorine is:

( A ) yellow

( B ) white

( C ) green

( D ) yellowish green

Ans – ( D )

 

10.Which one of the following metals is the most reactive and stored in kerosene?

( A ) Iron

( B ) Gold

( C ) Copper

( D ) Potassium

Ans – ( D )

 

11.The property of a metal by which it can be drawn into wires is called

( A ) conductivity

( B ) malleability

( C ) ductility

( D ) flexibility

Ans – ( C )

 

12.The metal which cannot be stored in packets is:

( A ) sodium

( B ) calcium

( C ) magnesium

( D ) zinc

Ans – ( A )

 

13.Name the gas evolved when magnesium reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid

( A ) Chlorine

( B ) Oxygen

( C ) hydrogen

( D ) Nitrogen

Ans – ( C )

 

14.The metal which is poorest conductor of heat is:

( A ) mercury

( B ) zinc

( C ) lead

( D ) copper

Ans – ( C )

 

15.The metal which is not corroded by air, water and acid is

( A ) copper

( B ) zinc

( C ) aluminium

( D ) gold

Ans – ( D )

 

16.Property of producing sound by metals is called:

( A ) malleability

( B ) sonority

( C ) ductility

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( B )

 

17.Metals are

( A ) soft and brittle

( B ) hard and solid

( C ) liquid

( D ) generally liquid

Ans – ( B )

 

18.The metal which develops a protective layer over its surface by reaction with air is:

( A ) zinc

( B ) aluminium

( C ) iron

( D ) silver

Ans – ( B )

 

19.Materials having qualities of both metals and non-metals are

( A ) alloys

( B ) metalloids

( C ) noble metals

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( B )

 

20.The metal not corroded by air, water and acid is :

( A ) copper

( C ) gold

( B ) zinc

( D ) aluminium

Ans – ( C )

 

21.Which metal reacts readily with cold water?

( A ) Gold

( B ) Silver

( C ) Magnesium

( D ) Calcium

Ans – ( D )

 

22.The metal which is soft is:

( A ) sodium

( C ) silver

( B ) gold

( D ) copper

Ans – ( A )

 

23.The best electrical conductor is

( A ) gold

( B ) copper

( C ) silver

( D ) aluminium

Ans – ( C )

 

24.The correct statement is:

( A ) all metals are ductile

( C ) generally, metals are ductile

( B ) all non-metals are ductile

( D ) some non-metals are ductile

Ans – ( C )

 

25.Iron is galvanised by coating it with

( A ) chromium

( B ) sodium

( C ) magnesium

( D ) zinc

Ans – ( D )

 

26.When copper is added to iron sulphate solution:

( A ) iron is displaced

( B ) S04 is displaced

( C ) no reaction takes place

( D ) non of these

Ans – ( C )

 

27.Out of these, which one is more reactive with water?

( A ) Sodium

( B ) Magnesium

( C ) Iron

( D ) Copper

Ans – ( A )

 

28.Arrange the following in the order of their decreasing chemical activity: magnesium, potassium, iron and gold.

( A ) magnesium, potassium, iron, gold

( B ) magnesium, iron, potassium, gold

( C ) potassium, magnesium, iron, gold

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( C )

 

29.Boron is

( A ) metal

( B ) metalloid

( C ) non-metal

( D ) alkali

Ans – ( B )

 

30.Which of the following is true about metals:

( A ) metals generally have low melting point

( B ) metal generally have a shiny appearance

( C ) metals are poor conductors of heat and electricity

( D ) metals are non-malleable and non-ductiles

Ans – ( B )

 

31.A mineral from which. a metal can be extracted on the commercial scale, economically is called

( A ) ore

( B ) metalloid

(e) corrosion

( D ) metal

Ans – ( A )

 

32.Which one of the following is most ductile:

( A ) Aluminium

( B ) Copper

( C ) Silver

( D ) Gold

Ans – ( D )

 

33. Metalloids possess the properties of

( A ) metals

( B ) non-metals

( C ) both metals and non-metals

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( C )

 

34.Which one of the following metals is most reactiVe and stored in kerosene oil:

( A ) Iron

( B ) Gold

( C ) Copper

( D ) Sodium

Ans – ( D )

 

35. Non-metals are

( A ) generally gases

( B ) generally liquids

( C ) generally solids

( D ) generally solid and gases

Ans – ( D )

 

36.Which one of the following metals will not liberate hydrogen gas when attacked by dilute hydrochloric acid:

( A ) magnesium

( B ) zinc

( C ) copper

( D ) aluminium

Ans – ( C )

 

37. Which of the following metal is stored in kerosene?

( A ) Sodium

( B ) Magnesium

( C ) Phosphorus

( D ) Zinc

Ans – ( A )

 

38.For rusting of iron:

( A ) only moisture is required

( B ) only air is required

( C ) both moisture and air is required

( D ) neither moisture nor air is required

Ans – ( C )

 

39.Which of the following is a non-metal?

( A ) Aluminium

( B ) Oxygen

( C ) Iron

( D ) Silver

Ans – ( B )

 

40.The property of metals by virtue of which metal can be hammered into very thin sheets is called:

( A ) ductility

( B ) malleability

( C ) lustre

( D ) sonorus

Ans – ( B )

 

41.Metal oxides are

( A ) neutral

( B ) basic

( C ) acidic

( D ) all of these

Ans – ( B )

 

42.Non-metals react with oxygen and form:

( A ) natural oxides

( B ) acidic oxides

( C ) basic oxides

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( B )

 

43.Which of the following metals are soft enough to be even cut with a knife?

( A ) Sodium

( B ) Potassium

( C ) Lithium

( D ) All of these

Ans – ( D )

 

44.Metals react with oxygen to form:

( A ) basic oxides

( C ) acidic oxides

( B ) neutral oxides

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( C )

 

45.Which is the hardest substance?

( A ) Gold

( B ) Diamond

( C ) Aluminium

( D ) None of these

Ans – ( B )

 

46.Metals can form long wires. This property of metals is known as:

( A ) sonorous

( C ) malleability

( B ) ductility

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( B )

 

47.Metals react with acids to produce respective salts with evolution of

( A ) hydrogen gas

( B ) oxygen gas

( C ) CO2 gas

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( A )

 

48.The best electrical conductor is:

( A ) gold

( B ) silver

( C ) copper

( D ) aluminium

Ans – ( B )

 

49.In displacement reactions

( A ) a more reactive metal displaces a less reactive metal.

( B ) a less reactive metal displaces a more reactive metal.

( C ) both ( A ) and (b)

( D ) none of these

Ans – ( A )

 

50.Which of the following can be beaten into thin sheets ?

( A ) oxygen

( B ) carbon

( C ) aluminium

( D ) phosphorus

Ans – ( C )

 

51.Which of the following non-metals are used in fertilisers?

( A ) Nitrogen

( B ) Phosphorus

( C ) Both ( A ) and (b)

( D ) None of these

Ans – ( C )

 

52.The metal which reacts violently with cold water is:

( A ) zinc

( B ) aluminium

( C ) sodium

( D ) copper

Ans – ( C )

 

53.When non-metal reacts with water

( A ) hydrogen gas is formed

( B ) carbon dioxide gas is formed

( C ) non-metals generally do not react with water.

( D ) none of these.

Ans – ( C )

 

54.A liquid metal is:

( A ) bromine

( C ) iodine

( B ) nitrogen

( D ) mercury

Ans – ( D )

 

55.The property of metals by which they can be beaten into thin sheets is called

( A ) malleability

( B ) ductility

( C ) conduction

( D ) expansion

Ans – ( A )

 

56.The gas produced when metals react with sodium hydroxide is:

( A ) nitrogen

( C ) oxygen

( B ) hydrogen

( D ) water vapour

Ans – ( B )

 

57.Which one of the following is a metal?

( A ) C

( B ) N

( C ) Na

( D ) O

 

Ans – ( C )

 

58.The gas produced when metals reacts with dilute acids is:

( A ) nitrogen

( B ) carbon dioxide

( C ) oxygen

( D ) hydrogen

Ans – ( D )

 

59.Which of the following does not show the property of malleability?

( A ) Iron

( B ) Graphite

( C ) Aluminium

( D ) Silver

Ans – ( B )

 

60.Sulphur reacts with hot concentrated nitric acid and produces:

( A ) sulphur dioxide

( B ) sulphur trioxide

( C ) nitrogen dioxide

( D ) sulphur dioxide and Nitrogen dioxide

Ans – ( D )

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